��ҳ > ��ʷ�� > ��ת1906 > 312.��312�� ƽ�͹Ŷ�

312.��312�� ƽ�͹Ŷ�

2015-06-15 ��ߣ� ��ʥ��

��2758�꣨��Ԫ1917�꣩4��15�ա��н�⡣

һ�и�װ��г��ҹ��ʻ��н��ר��·��л𳵿��װ��г��ǣ��Ļ��ܷ�ʽ��ȫ��װ�ף��һ��ܿ��һЩ��װ��ǹ��ÿһ�ж��С��г��ϵĻ��Ա��Ƕ��һ��Ӫ��

��¡¡��¡¡��г��Ż��ͣ��վ̨�ϡ��ʱ��վ̨��Ҳ��˺�ǹʵ��ľ��м��ZW-1��1909ʽ��ͨ��װ�׳��

�й��ڲ��ŵĺܶ�߲��վ��վ̨��ӭ�ӣ��Ϊ��й��ү��й��ƽ��ϯ��Ҳ��С��ʱ��ɣ��Ȼ��ܺá�

�г�һͣ�ã��Ͼ��һ�Ӻ�ǹʵ��Ĺٱ��Ϊ�׵��У�ߵ��ǰ��ϯ��572��ר�л��ָ�ӹ����572��ר��Ѿ��ﵽĿ�ĵأ��ƽ��

��ˣ��У��һ��֣�˫��Ϳ�ʼ��ƽ��

572��ר��ǰ��һ��ͷ��м��ж�ʮ�ڳ��ᣬ��װ��ֻ��ʮ�ڣ��Ķ��װ��װ��ᡣ��Ŵ򿪺�վ̨�ϵĲ泵�Ϳ��˹��ְ˽ŵĴӻ��ж��һ��ܷ��䡣��Щ��͹��õ����С��ǳ��ء�

��еĹ��Ա��ѡ�˼��䣬�ͳ��ᵽ��ȸ߲��ǰ��

��С��򿪰ɡ��ͷ��

��Աߵ�һ��ɲ��˰�ǯ��ȥ��ϵ�Ǧ�⡣Ȼ��¶��һ��С��ӣ��ϵı�Ž��к˶ԣ��ٰ��ձ��ϵ��벦��ϵ��

��ա��һ��ˣ�С��ƿ��ǣ��ʱ��һƬ��⡣��Χ��Ƕ��ĳ��˿��

ֻ��װ��˽��Ĺ��Ա��æ��ȥ��ͼ�⡣

��һ��Ǹ�С����ϯ��װ��20��˾��100��Ǽ�ⴿ�ȶ��24K��͵·��嵥��ȫһ�¡��˿��Ǳ��񱾴�ͷ��ĵ��װ��嵥��Щ��Ц��˵��ϯ��¹��ȷʵ�ܾ�ϸ��ÿ��ӵ�ÿ��˺ţ��ÿ��ÿ��ש�ĳߴ硢��ʹ��ȫ��嵥��ˡ��

��ҲЦ��Ц��ţ��ܺã��Ȼ�¹��˺��壬��ϸ�µľ��ֵ�ñ��ġ��

˵�ţ��һ��˿��ֻ��Ͽ��ż��Ӣ�ģ��20��˾��1846��2�£�ŵ��ˡ��и��һա��Ц��Ц˵��ţ��ԭ��ŵ��˹��ĲƲ��¹��׶��̵����

��ϯ��δӵ¹��400��ֻƽ𣬻��϶��ǵ¹��д�Ӣ��Ǳ߹��ġ��Աߵ�һ��ɲ�Ц��

��Ǹ��Ż�ȥ�󣬾�վ��˵��Ǳ�Ȼ�ģ��׶ر��Χ��̫��ˣ��ת�Ƴ�ȥ�ĲƸ��̫�ࡣ��Ӣ��ĲƸ��ִ󲿷ֶ��׶ء��ٺ٣��¹��һ�¿��Ӣ��˴��Ѫ�ˡ��

��еĹ��Ա��ɵĹ��ţ��ǰ��Щװ�Ž��ש��ᣬ�˶�Ǧ��ͱ�ţ��ٷֱ�װ��Աߵĵ�ƿ��ͽ��еĽ�⣬��п��յȹ��

��ε¹��Ļƽ�һ��Լ411�֣��δ�ɹ��һ��֡�

��Щ�ƽ�֮�⣬��һ��Ǵ��׶غͰ��ѹ��ĹŶ��Ʒ��Ȼ��Щ��Ͳ��й��ˡ��Ȼ��ר�ŵ�ר��ȥ��Щ��պ͹��ۡ��Ȼ��ƽ�ʢ��Ŷ����ŷ��ս�ҵ��Щ�Ŷ��ƷҲ��ֵ��ˣ��۸�Ͳ��ж��ˡ�

��ң��й��Ŷ��Ʒ��Ƶġ�ר�ҡ��ܶ඼��ǰ���̳����˿��֡��й��ҳ��С��ӡ��Ĵ��ǿ��۵ļ��ܵȼ��ǲ��ǡ��Ǿ͸��ҩһ��ѿ��ۼ��ܶ��㵽��LVMAX��ڽ��ּۻ��У��Ѷ��ǿ��û��Ѫ��

��

��ͳ��

��ܣ��ε¹��411�ֻƽ��⣬��2��صĹŶ��Ʒ��Ѿ��ϣ��۸��̸��ĵ��ñ��

��ε¹��ջ�С�ɡ��ĵ��Ц��Ц��

��Ц��˵��ǵģ��ǵ��鱨��ռ��ѹΣ�ԭ��ռ��ķ��¬��Ĺ��к�˽��еĽ��ȫ��С��ǹ��׶غ�Ҳ��編��ƣ�ЭԼ��׶ص��еĽ�ⶼ��ϴ��һ�գ��Щ��˽�˽��Ҳ��ˡ��ǰ�Ӣ��ʹ��Ӣ��Լ��ڶ��˽�˲��Ҳ��˸��⡭��

�ĵ��ֻ��˵��ѻƬţ��ȫ��磬��Ŵ�û��Լ�Ҳ�б��һ��ɡ��׶��֮ǰ��Ӣ��˻��ת��˲��ٶ��ȥ��

��ǵģ��¹��ֽ�̫�죬��Ҳû�ж��ʱ��ת�ƣ��ת�Ƴ�ȥ��Ҫ�ǻƽ𡢱�ʯ��ر�ֵǮ��ر��ĹŶ��Ʒ��

����˶٣�˵��ܣ��һ��¡��Ϊ�˱��ס��ǵĹ�ϵ��׼��ӵ¹��Ӣ��Լ�ŷ�޸��һ��й��ʧ�ĹŶ��Ʒ��ر��Щ�ǹ黹��ǣ��Ʒѡ��ǵ��鱨��Ŷ��Ʒ��Ҫ��Է��¬��Ӣ��Ӣ��ݣ��ǵ¹��ٺ��Ļ��Ҳ�Ʒ�Ͳ��ݲ�Ʒ��Լ��

��Ŷ��û�赽�ң��˼��ô��顭��ĵ��Ҳ¶��˿��ĵ�Ц�ݡ��Ȼ˵��Ҫ�ǿ��֮��Ҳ��ס�ˡ��ţ��Ǿ͸��Щ��Ǵ��к��ں��Ŀ��оͲ��ÿ��ô��ˡ��Ҫ�Ķ��Ҳ��Ż�һ��¿��ʮ��901��Ǳͧ��905��Ǳͧ��Ͳ��շ��ˣ��͸��ǡ��Ǹ��ǵ��˹��Ѱɣ��¹��˰��ô�ණ��ռ�£��װ�䷢�ˣ�Ҳ�Ǻ��ģ��Ҳ��˼Ұ׸ɻ�ɡ��

��ǣ��ܣ��Ҫ��Ҫȥ��ܶ඼��ҹ��ʧ��޼�֮��Ц��

��ð��ý��ûʲô��飬��ߡ��ĵ��һ��Ҳ��Щ��Ȥ��

��

��й��Ҳ��ݡ�

�й��Ҳ��λ�ں��ϣ��һ��¹Ž��Ⱥ��彨��һ��ռ�ذ��ƽ��׵��߲㹬��ʽ��¥��ù��1911��7��15��ʽ�Թ��ڿ��š��ڿ��ǣ��Լ��Ժ��к��ȿ��ǣ��Ҳ��Լ��й�Ŀǰ�Ĵ��ݡ�չ��ݺ�ͼ��ݶ��ڿ��ŵġ�

��Ȼ��񱱾��ʹ��Ͻ��ִ��Ž��⣬��Ϊ��Щ�Ŵ�ľ�Ͻ��ʵ��̫��Ǯ�ˣ��Ҫ��ԭ֭ԭζ��Ʊ�Ļ��ĳԲ��Ҳ��ִ��Ͳ��⣬��ѱ��Щ�Ž��͵ö࣬��Կ��ѿ��š�

��Ҳ��Կ��ƽ��ÿ�춼Ҫ�Ӵ��ǧ��οͣ��ڽڼ��յĻ��Ҫ��⼸�첩��ݷǳ�æµ��ȫ��ص��ǧ��ר�ң��⼸�춼��ͷæµ��ŷ��ĹŶ��м��ִ��ս��б��档

�ĵ��ú��һ��Ϳ��һ��Ȼ��ģ��ʱ��Щ��ʦ��ר�ҡ��Ƿ��ϲ�Ľ��

��ۿ��Ԫ��ͼ��໨��̣��

��ŶŶŶ��̳��˫��ͭ�𡭡��

��Щר��һ��˷ܵ��㵸��ΪͶ�룬��˶�ûע�⡣

�ܹݳ��һ�´�ң��ĵ��þͰ��˰��֣�ʾ�ⲻҪ��Щ��ļһ��ܹݳ��Լ��ͺ��ˣ��ҪӰ��ҵĹ��

��ǣ��ܡ��ô��ΰɡ��ܹݳ��Ե��˵��μ��˵��

��ܣ��˴ε¹��黹��ﹲ��ǧ��෱�࣬��ܵ��ͭ��εĴ��Ľ��Ʒ��ҹ��Ļ滭��黭��壬��ʱ�ڵĳ��ȵȡ��ϡ��䱦��Ƶ��޼�֮��ʹ�2��ܹݳ��˷ܵĽ��ܵ��

��Ƕ��֮�Ĵ��Ůʷ��ͼ��ţ��ԭ��Ѿ��ʧ��ʱ�ڵ�ġ��Ҳ�ǹ��ϼ�ֵ��ߣ��ӽ�ԭ��İ汾��1860��ʧ��ڴ�Ӣ����Ȼ��ˣ��ǺǺǡ��ܹݳ�ָ��һ��׶��Ļ��ܵ��

��ǡ�Ůʷ��ͼ��ĵ��Ц��Ц��ԭʱ��У��ͼ��һֱ�ڴ�Ӣ��ˣ��й��Ե����Ȼ��һ��ˣ��֮�󻹲��ǹԹԵ��ˡ��ĵ��þ�ϲ��ֵ߸��ʷ�Ŀ�С�

��ܣ��ǿ��⣬�⾴��׸�Ǭ¡�ģ�Ҳ��1860��ʧ��⡭��һ��ڵ��ͭ��ʧ��

��Ա�˵��ʧ��Ҫ��󲿷ֶ��ǵ��Ӣ��Ͱ˹��ȥ�ġ��

��ǵģ��ǰ��Ƿ��һ��Ѷ��ز�ס��ܹݳ��˵��һ��ǡ�Բ��԰��ʮ��ͼӽ��Ǭ¡Ԫ��Ǭ¡�ʵ��͢��ʦ��Դ��Բ��԰ʵ��ƣ��ʮ��ʻ�ͼ��ֱ��Ǭ¡ʮһ��²��ѳɳʽ��ǰ��ʱʮһ��࣬��ͼ֮��ס��дʵ��ַ��Բ��԰��ʢʱ�ڵĽ��԰�ַ�ò��Ҫ��Բ��԰�Ļ��Ϊ�ο��

��Բ��԰��Ҫ��ޣ��ż��ͦ�õġ��ĵ��ҡҡͷ��Ų�׼��Բ��԰�ء��Ҫ�ޣ�Ҳ��ȫ�µ��Լ��Ķ��˭��ȥ��ƨ�ɣ�

��ֿ��Բ��԰�̽��̴��ڵĻ��ա��ܿ��ġ�Я�ٷ��ͼ��Ĺ�ġ�Ⱥ��ѩ��ͼ��ġ�ī��ͼ��ȵ�һ��й��Ե��ϡ��Ʒ��

һֱ��ϰ˵�࣬�ĵ��ò��δ��ֹ��βιۡ�

��Щ��ﶼҪ��Ʊ��棬��Ū��ˣ��Ϳ��ԶԹ��ڿ��š��ǰ��ܹݳ�˵��ÿһ��ﶼҪ��գ��ʡ��ߴ�Ȳ��Ҫ��ϸ��¼��Ҫ��άģ�ʹ浵��

�ĵ��ֶ��˵��ˣ����Թ��ڿ��ŵ�ʱ�򣬰��ر�Ҫǿ��ι黹�ҹ����е��ꡭ��

��ǵģ��ܡ����ĵ��ͷ��

�ĵ��õ��Ծ��׼��ٴ�ЭԼ��Ǳ��õ��㿴��¹��񶼶��Ǳ�ʾ��꣬��ǲ��Ҳ�á��Ͳ��˵��̫��ˣ��˶�֪��ô��

��ʵ�ϣ��Ϊ��λ��й��ܿ��֮�£�1910��ͽ��һ��ǿ��Ĺ��ң��ͳһ֮ǰ��˺ܶ๤��Ժܶ��ԭʱ��ʷ�ϣ��ĩ��ͼ��֮��Ǽ�ʮ��ʧ��ﶼ��ס�ˣ��ػ��Ķ��Լ��ļ׹��ĺ��ȫ��ס�ˡ��ʧ��Ҫ��1840�굽1910��Ƕ�ʱ��Ķ��

��һ�� ǩ Ŀ¼ ��һ��

��ҳ > ��ʷ���� > ����ת1906 > 312.��312�� �ƽ�͹Ŷ�

312.��312�� �ƽ�͹Ŷ�

��ҳ > ��ʷ�� > ��ת1906 > 312.��312�� ƽ�͹Ŷ�

312.��312�� ƽ�͹Ŷ�